In the world of IT seen as a business service, the need for relevant metrics is universally recognized. However, the understanding of which service metrics are “business relevant” is still very far from being universal. In the presentation of Hypersoft Information Systems the two principal approaches are considered:
IT Service Delivery: The Challenge of
Meaningful Metrics
Dr. Serguei Dobrinevski
serguei.dobrinevski@hypersoft.com
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Introduction
Hypersoft Information Systems
• More than 200 enterprise customers for business service
metrics
• More than 2 million users in organisations measured by our
software
• Offices in Germany, France, USA and Belarus
• Specializes in data collection and analysis of major IT
services
• Cooperation with final customers and service providers
Dr. Serguei Dobrinevski
• Degree in physics
• Founded Hypersoft in 1993
• Developed and formalised strategic concepts for Hypersoft
products
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Agenda
Business Service Delivery Metrics
Aligning IT and Business
Top-down and Bottom-up approaches to service metrics
How are they relevant to business objectives and values
What KPIs to choose and monitor
How to tell the difference between high and low quality metrics
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Using Metrics to Align IT and Business
• Expressing IT process logic in meaningful metrics
• Compliance with best practices, legislation and standards
• Maintaining clear business focuses of service delivery
Top-down approach – business Bottom-up – raw metrics
value of the service defines metrics define the limits of the
to collect possible
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Metrics Collection Pitfalls and Challenges
Distributed nature of the infrastructure
Large and complex environments (two types of scalability)
Security and policy boundaries
Need to avoid approximation (no quality metrics without
quality raw data)
Automated data gathering and operational status
Data consolidation: scalability versus quality
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
From Top to Bottom
What services are we offering?
How to find out service performance?
What are its reasonable KPIs without knowing
the technology behind the service?
Is it possible to measure them at all and how do
we measure them?
Does the service correlate with the existing
infrastructure?
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Service Definition – Contract Creation
• Defining KPIs
• Assigning the responsibilities
• Agreeing upon service
performance levels
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Contract Maintenance
• Proactive KPI monitoring
• Informing the client of
contract performance
• Reacting to deviations
from service levels
• Adjusting to contract
conditions
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Client-Provider Interaction
Leveling client-
provider relationship
with SLA monitoring
Integrating service
provision and incident
resolution
End-user probing
simulation for quality
assessments
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Integrating IT Assets With Service Delivery
Ensure adequate
assets inventory
for service portfolio
Maintain up-to-date
equipment, systems,
and processes status
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Ascending From the Bottom
• Collecting and monitoring raw metrics
• Transforming them into meaningful statistics
• Identifying high-level metrics
• Do they indicate an important service activity?
• Producing the KPIs
• In the end, do we still remember what this
service was about?
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
What Metrics are Business Relevant?
Processes and
resource usage
estimation
Good for technology
purposes but
irrelevant for business
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Infrastructure Analysis
Measuring events,
connections, and their
dependencies: takes us one
step further but still not to
the business level
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Optimization and Consolidation
Infrastructure storage and capacity
assessments and planning
Helps optimise the costs but
still deals just with the
„necessary evil“ © Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Alerting and Monitoring
Threshold alerting on
service KPIs
Limited to the
firefighting mode of
operation
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
So How do We Get to the True Business Metrics?
Top-down: Bottom-up:
KPIs are understood by provider Technically driven
and client, both internal and external
Focused on resources allocation
Clear assignment of service and optimization
delivery metrics to business values
Requiring technical competence
Standardized service portfolio from business users
True end-to-end monitoring Adapting service definitions to
execution capabilities
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Transaction Integration as a Key to Business Metrics
Starting with a transaction definition at the business level and
detailing the transaction to its elements on multiple systems and
platforms.
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Deciding on KPIs for Optimal Service Delivery
• Start with service definitions and keep them technology
agnostic
• Develop metrics that can be explained to business users,
and do that prior to looking at the delivering applications
• Proactive service means analysing the reasons for the
failures. Reactive service remains reactive even if the
reaction is quick.
• High level of accuracy is actually possible, as opposite to
wide-spread disbelief.
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Conclusion
• Metrics are the face of IT (and IT-supported) services
turned towards the customer
• Quality end-to-end metrics require transaction integration
across platforms and systems
• Service delivery goals do not depend on technology. They
are technology agnostic
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007
Contact Information
• www.hypersoft.com
• serguei.dobrinevski@hypersoft.com
© Hypersoft Informationssysteme GmbH, 2007